[1]何德孚,王晶滢.不锈钢管的外观/表面质量和目测检验（下）[J].焊管,2017,40(2):20-30.[doi:10.19291/j.cnki.1001-3938.2017.01.004]
　HE Defu,WANG Jingying,Appearance Quality of Stainless Steel Pipe and Vision Testing(Ⅱ)[J].,2017,40(2):20-30.[doi:10.19291/j.cnki.1001-3938.2017.01.004]
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不锈钢管的外观/表面质量和目测检验（下）
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《焊管》[ISSN:1001-3938/CN:61-1160/TE]

卷:
40
期数:
2017年第2期
页码:
20-30
栏目:
应用与开发
出版日期:
2017-02-28

文章信息/Info

Title:
Appearance Quality of Stainless Steel Pipe and Vision Testing(Ⅱ)
文章编号:
10.19291/j.cnki.1001-3938.2017.01.004
作者:
何德孚1; 王晶滢1;  2
1. 上海久立工贸发展有限公司， 上海 200135；
2. 浙江德传管业有限公司， 浙江 湖州 313105
Author(s):
HE Defu1;  WANG Jingying1;  2
1. Shanghai Jiuli Industrial & Commercial Development Co., Ltd., Shanghai 200135, China;
2. Zhejiang Detrans Piping Co., Ltd., Huzhou 313105, Zhejiang, China
关键词:
不锈钢管; 制造方法; 表面瑕疵; 目测检验; 表面粗糙度; 表面织构; 塑性变形局部化; 再结晶
Keywords:
stainless steel pipe;  manufacturing method;  surface imperfections;  visual inspection;  surface roughness;  surface texture;  plastic deformation localization;  recrystallization
分类号:
TG142.71
DOI:
10.19291/j.cnki.1001-3938.2017.01.004
文献标志码:
B
摘要:
为了促进不锈钢焊管和无缝钢管制造质量的进一步提升，减少工贸争议发生，从比较欧、美、日不锈钢管标准中有关条款的细节差异及发展入手，分析了钢管制造方法对表面质量的影响，特别是塑性变形不均匀或局部化，退火过程即再结晶对表面织构及瑕疵的不良影响。讨论了冷精整（即光拔或光轧）、酸洗、目测及修整工序的重要性及掌控细节。提出了直道等可目测到表面瑕疵都应该列为不锈钢管的一致性修整要求，金相试验不能用于不锈钢管耐腐蚀性及表面质量的评估，以弥补现有标准的不足。
Abstract:
In order to further promote the manufacturing quality of stainless steel welded pipe and seamless steel pipe, reduce the trade dispute, in this article, it compared the relative clauses detail differences and the development of stainless steel pipe standard of Europe, the United States and Japan, analyzed the influence of steel pipe manufacturing method on appearance quality, especially the harmful influence of uneven plastic deformation or localization, annealing process namely the recrystallization on surface texture and defects. It also discussed the importance of cold finishing, namely light drawing or light rolling, pickling, visual inspection, and the repair and maintain process, as well as the control details. Put forward that straight marks and other imperfections detected by VT should be listed as the consistent repair and maintain requirement, metallographic test cannot be used for evaluation of stainless steel pipe corrosion resistance and surface quality, in order to make up for the insufficient of existing standards.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期： 2016-09-28
作者简介： 何德孚，男，上海交通大学教授，上海久立焊管研究所所长。
更新日期/Last Update: